Ngemva konyaka wokusetshenziswa, iphrojekthi ethi “Inner Mongolia Pilot Demonstration of Water Seepage Plastic Film Dry Farming Technology” eyenziwe yi-Inner Mongolia Agricultural University ithole imiphumela ngezigaba. Njengamanje, izimpumelelo eziningi zocwaningo lwesayensi zishintshiwe futhi zasetshenziswa kwamanye amadolobha ahlangene esifundeni.
Ubuchwepheshe bokulima okomile nge-seepage mulch buwubuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni ezomile kancane ezweni lami ukuxazulula inkinga yokungcola okumhlophe ezindaweni zasemapulazini, ukusebenzisa izinsiza zemvelo zemvula ngempumelelo, nokuthuthukisa isivuno sezitshalo endaweni eyomile. Okuphawulekayo. Ngo-2021, uMnyango Wezasemakhaya woMnyango Wezesayensi Nobuchwepheshe uzokwandisa indawo yokubonisa yokuhlola iye ezifundazweni eziyi-8 kanye nezifunda ezizimele okuhlanganisa iHebei, iShanxi, i-Inner Mongolia, iShaanxi, iGansu, iQinghai, iNingxia, iXinjiang kanye ne-Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps ngokusekelwe ocwaningweni lokubonisa kanye nomsebenzi wokukhuthaza owenziwa esigabeni sokuqala.
Ucwaningo lobuchwepheshe olubalulekile lokulima okomile lungenye yezinto ezibalulekile ezisekelweni zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe zokuvuselela nokuthuthukisa izindawo zasemakhaya. Ukuze kusizwe ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi kanye nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza okomile, ngo-2022, i-Inner Mongolia Agricultural University kanye ne-Inner Mongolia Zhongqing Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., ngokusekelwa yi-Autonomous Region Science and Technology Department, ngokubambisana kocwaningo lwemboni-yunivesithi, iphrojekthi ethi “Ukuguqulwa Nokusetshenziswa Kwezimpumelelo Zobuchwepheshe Zefilimu Yepulasitiki Eyomile Nokulima Komile” iyaqaliswa. Le phrojekthi yenze ukuguqulwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwempumelelo yobuchwepheshe bokulima obuhlanganisiwe be-mulch yamanzi abolayo, ukulima okomile kanye nemishini yokutshala imigodi, okuhlose ukubhekana nezinkinga zokubuyiselwa okunzima kwe-mulching yamafilimu epulasitiki, inani elikhulu elisele kanye nokungcola kwemvelo. Ithimba lephrojekthi lihlanganise ubuchwepheshe bokulima okomile be-oat, millet kanye ne-millet ngo-2021, kanye nochungechunge lwe-“Mengnong Dayan” lwezinhlobo ezintsha ze-oat, uchungechunge olwethulwe lwe-“Baiyan” kanye nochungechunge lwe-“Bayou” kanye nezinye izinhlobo ezintsha ze-oat. , Ukwethulwa nokuhlolwa kwezinhlobo ezintsha ze-millet njenge-millet ephuzi kanye ne-millet emhlophe, kanye nezinhlobo ezintsha ze-millet njenge-Xiaoxiangmi kanye ne-Jingu No. 21 kushintshiwe, futhi imithethonqubo yobuchwepheshe ehambisanayo yenziwe ngokwakhiwa kwezisekelo zokubonisa.
Ngokusho kukaLiu Jinghui, umholi weqembu lezimboni le-Inner Mongolia Demonstration Area yobuchwepheshe bokutshala izitshalo ezimanzi kanye noprofesa e-Inner Mongolia Agricultural University: “Lo msebenzi wenziwa eJiucaizhuang, eHonghe Town, eWuliang Taixiang naseGaomao Spring eQingshuihe County, eHohhot City. Ama-mu ayi-1000 ezitshalo zasezindaweni ezomile njengembewu, ubhontshisi, ummbila kanye nezinye ama-mu ayi-1,000 ezitshalo zasezindaweni ezomile ngefilimu yepulasitiki ebolayo emanzini, ifilimu eyodwa nemigqa emihlanu yokuhlwanyela imisele emincane, ifilimu eyodwa nemigqa emibili yokuhlwanyela imisele emincane, ifilimu yepulasitiki ye-PE emanzi, ifilimu eyodwa, ukuhlwanyela imisele emincane yemigqa emihlanu kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe. Ukuhlolwa kokuqhathanisa kukhombisa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bokulima okomile befilimu yepulasitiki emanzi bungathuthukisa ngempumelelo izinga lokuvela kwezitshalo kanye nokuqukethwe kwamanzi enhlabathini esigabeni sokutshala, kukhuthaze ukukhula kwezitshalo, kanye nomphumela wokuwohloka kwefilimu yepulasitiki nakho kufinyelele umgomo olindelwe. Izinga lokuvela kwembewu ye-millet lalingu-6.25%. Ifilimu yepulasitiki ekwazi ukungena emanzini kanye Ifilimu yepulasitiki ebola ngamanzi yandise okuqukethwe kwamanzi enhlabathini esigabeni sokutshala kwembewu ye-millet kanye nengqimba yomhlabathi engu-0-40cm esigabeni sokuhlangana ngo-12.1%-87.4% kanye no-7%-38% ngokulandelana, okuwukukhuthazwa okukhulu kobuchwepheshe obulandelayo. Ukusetshenziswa kubeka isisekelo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-07-2022