Ngemva kokusebenza isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, iphrojekthi ethi “Inner Mongolia Pilot Demonstration of Water Seepage Plastic Film Dry Farming Technology” iphrojekthi eyenziwe yi-Inner Mongolia Agricultural University isizuze imiphumela ngezigaba.Njengamanje, inani lemiphumela yocwaningo lwesayensi iye yaguqulwa futhi yasetshenziswa emadolobheni athile ahlangene esifundeni.
I-Seepage mulch dry farming technology iwubuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni ezinogwadule ezweni lami ukuxazulula inkinga yokunukubezeka kwabamhlophe emapulazini, ukusebenzisa kahle izinsiza zemvelo zokuna kwemvula, kanye nokwenza ngcono isivuno sezitshalo endaweni eyomile.Ngokuphawulekayo.Ngo-2021, uMnyango Wezindawo Zasemakhaya woMnyango Wezesayensi Nobuchwepheshe uzonweba indawo yokubonisa isivivinyo iye ezifundazweni eziyi-8 nasezifundeni ezizimele ezihlanganisa i-Hebei, iShanxi, i-Inner Mongolia, iShaanxi, iGansu, iQinghai, i-Ningxia, i-Xinjiang kanye ne-Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps ngokususelwa ku- ucwaningo lokubonisa kanye nomsebenzi wokukhuthaza owenziwe ekuqaleni.
Ucwaningo lwezobuchwepheshe olubalulekile lokulima okomile lungolunye lwezinto ezibalulekile ekusekelweni kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe ekuvuseleleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezindawo zasemakhaya.Ukuze usize ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kokulima okomile, ngo-2022, i-Inner Mongolia Agricultural University kanye ne-Inner Mongolia Zhongqing Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., ngokusekelwa uMnyango Wezesayensi Nobuchwepheshe Wesifunda se-Autonomous, Ngokusebenzisa imboni-yunivesithi- ukubambisana kocwaningo, iphrojekthi ethi "Uguquko Nokusetshenziswa Kwezimpumelelo Zezobuchwepheshe ze-Seepage Plastic Film and Dry Farming Cultivation" iyasebenza.Le phrojekthi yenze uguquko kanye nokusetshenziswa kwempumelelo yobuchwepheshe bokulima obudidiyelwe bomboza obolile wamanzi agelezayo, ukulima okomile kanye nemishini yokutshala imigodi, okuhloswe ngayo ukubhekana nezinkinga zokubuyiswa okunzima kokumboza ngefilimu yepulasitiki, inani elikhulu eliyinsalela kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo.Ithimba lephrojekthi lihlanganise i-oat, millet kanye ne-millet infiltration mulching film mulching ubuchwepheshe bokulima okomile ngo-2021, kanye nochungechunge olufuywe lwe-"Mengnong Dayan" lwezinhlobo ezintsha ze-oat, uchungechunge oluthi "Baiyan" nochungechunge lwe-"Bayou" nezinye izinhlobo ze-oat ezintsha. ., Ukwethulwa nokuhlolwa kwezinhlobo ezintsha zemillet ezifana ne-yellow millet ne-white millet, nezinhlobo ezintsha zemillet ezifana ne-Xiaoxiangmi ne-Jingu No.
Ngokusho kuka-Liu Jinghui, umholi weqembu lezimboni le-Inner Mongolia Demonstration Area yobuchwepheshe be-sepage mulching kanye noprofesa e-Inner Mongolia Agricultural University: "Lo msebenzi wenziwa eJiucaizhuang, eHonghe Town, eWuliang Taixiang naseGaomao Spring. eQingshuihe County, Hohhot City.I-1000 mu yezitshalo zezwe elomile njengembewu, ubhontshisi wesoya, ummbila kanye nezinye i-1,000 mu yezitshalo zasendaweni eyomile ezinefilimu yepulasitiki ebolayo yamanzi, ifilimu eyodwa kanye nemigqa emihlanu yokuhlwanyela kwemisele encane, ifilimu eyodwa kanye nemigqa emibili yokuhlwanyela imisele encane, i-seepage PE ifilimu yepulasitiki, ifilimu eyodwa, ukuhlwanyela kwemisele emincane yemigqa emihlanu kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe.Ukuhlola okuqhathanisayo kubonisa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bokulima okomile befilimu yepulasitiki ye-seepage bungathuthukisa ngempumelelo izinga lokuvela kwezitshalo kanye nokuqukethwe kwamanzi enhlabathini endaweni yezithombo, kukhuthaze ukukhula kwezitshalo, futhi umphumela wokuwohloka kwefilimu yepulasitiki nawo ufinyelele umgomo olindelekile.Izinga lokuvela kwezithombo ze-millet lalingu-6.25%.Ifilimu yepulasitiki ekwazi ukungena emanzini kanye nefilimu yepulasitiki ewohloka amanzi inyuse okuqukethwe kwamanzi enhlabathini esiteji sezithombo ze-millet kanye nongqimba lomhlabathi ongu-0-40cm esigabeni sokuhlanganisa ngo-12.1% -87.4% kanye no-7% -38% ngokulandelanayo. ukukhuthazwa ngezinga elikhulu kobuchwepheshe obulandelayo.Isicelo senza isisekelo.”
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-07-2022