Amakhemikhali e-HDI-Caustic Soda– isetshenziswa kanjani ekhaya, engadini, e-DIY?
Ukusetshenziswa okwaziwa kakhulu ukudonsa amanzi emapayipini. Kodwa i-caustic soda isetshenziswa nakwezinye izimo eziningana zasekhaya, hhayi nje kuphela eziphuthumayo.
I-Caustic soda, igama elidumile le-sodium hydroxide. Amakhemikhali e-HD I-Caustic Soda inomthelela omkhulu wokucasula esikhumbeni, emehlweni kanye nasezingxeni zamakhala. Ngakho-ke, uma usebenzisa leli khemikhali, kufanele uthathe izinyathelo zokuphepha - vikela izandla zakho ngamagilavu, uvale amehlo akho, umlomo kanye nekhala. Uma kwenzeka ukuthintana nalesi sidakamizwa, hlanza indawo ngamanzi abandayo amaningi bese uthintana nodokotela (khumbula ukuthi i-caustic soda ibangela ukusha kwamakhemikhali kanye nokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba).
Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina i-ejenti ngendlela efanele - esitsheni esivalwe kahle (i-soda isabela kakhulu uma i-carbon dioxide isemoyeni). Khumbula ukugcina lo mkhiqizo kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Caustic Soda ekuhlanzeni izindawo zokuhlanza
Ngepayipi elivalekile, abaningi bethu bafinyelela izinto zokukhipha amanzi esezivele zenziwe. Zisekelwe ku-caustic soda, ngakho-ke kungcono uzishintshe ngayo. Sizothenga i-Caustic Soda kwa-HD Chemicals LTD online. I-HD caustic soda isesimweni sama-microgranules. Lapho kusulwa amapayipi endle avalekile, inani elinconywayo le-soda (ngokuvamile izipuni ezimbalwa) lithelwa emgodini bese lishiywa isikhathi esithile - kusukela kumaminithi angu-15 kuya emahoreni amaningana. Bese lihlanzwa ngamanzi abandayo amaningi. Ungaphinde uqale uthele amanzi afudumele ku-siphon evalekile bese ufaka i-caustic soda. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqaphele, ngoba i-soda isabela kakhulu uma ihlanganiswa namanzi futhi ikhiqiza ukushisa okukhulu - ikhambi likhipha amagwebu amaningi futhi lingafafaza, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kumele kwenziwe ngamagilavu nobuso obumboziwe (i-soda ehlanganiswe namanzi ikhipha umhwamuko ocasulayo).
Ungasebenzisi i-soda eningi kakhulu, ngoba ingakhazimula emapayipini okuhambisa indle bese iwavala ngokuphelele. Ukulungiswa akumelwe kusetshenziswe ekufakweni kwe-aluminium kanye nasezindaweni ezihlanganisiwe ngoba kungalimaza ukufakwa. I-caustic soda isabela kakhulu ne-aluminium.
Kodwa-ke, i-soda akufanele isetshenziswe kuma-plywood nama-veneer, ngoba ingaba nomthelela omubi ku-glue, kanye nakwezinye izinhlobo zokhuni, isibonelo, i-oki, ngemva kokwelashwa okunjalo ingase ibe mnyama. I-ejenti ngeke futhi isebenze kahle ekususeni upende wempuphu kanye ne-acrylic.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-caustic soda ekuhlanzeni amagciwane
I-Sodium Hydroxide HD Chemicals inhle kakhulu ekuhlanzeni izindawo – incibilikisa amaprotheni, isuse amafutha futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ibulala amagciwane. Ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwe-caustic soda kufanelekile ukukucabanga lapho sifuna ukubulala amagciwane, isibonelo, indlu yokugezela ngemva kokugula kwelungu lomndeni. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqaphele, ngoba akuzona zonke izindawo ezingathintana nale nto – i-caustic soda akufanele isetshenziselwe i-aluminium, insimbi ephonswe, i-zinc. Kodwa, isibonelo, izinto zobumba zasendlini zingagezwa ngokuphephile ngesisombululo se-sodium hydroxide. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ukhumbule ukugeza indawo ngamanzi amaningi abandayo ngemva kokubulala amagciwane.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Caustic Soda ekuhlanzeni izindlela zokungena kanye nezindlela
Amatshe angcolile okugandaya awabukeki kahle ngemva kweminyaka eminingi esetshenziswa. Uma ukuwasha ngaphansi kwengcindezi kunganele ukuyihlanza, ukusebenzisa i-caustic soda kuzobuyisela indawo ekubukekeni kwayo okuhle. Amagremu angu-125 e-soda ancibilikiswe kumalitha ama-5 amanzi athelwa phezu kwendawo ukuze ihlanzwe futhi ihlanzwe ngebhulashi lelayisi, bese ihlanzwa kahle ngamanzi amaningi abandayo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwejusi le-caustic ekukhanyeni kwezinkuni
I-caustic soda ewuketshezi iwuketshezi olungenambala, olungenaphunga futhi olungashisi olubizwa ngokuthi i-soda lye. Inezindlela eziningi zokusetshenziswa ezimbonini, kodwa ekhaya ingasetshenziswa ekuhlanzeni phansi noma ezintweni zokhuni. Uma isetshenziswa okhunini, ishintsha umbala wayo, iwunike umbala omhlophe-ompunga. Ukulungiswa kungena ngokujulile, ngakho-ke umphumela wokwenza mhlophe uhlala njalo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Caustic Soda ekukhiqizweni kwensipho
Iresiphi yendabuko yokukhiqiza insipho ihlanganisa ukuxuba amafutha (isib. amafutha emifino) ne-sodium hydroxide. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-caustic soda ngesimo se-lye kubangela lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukusabela kwe-saponification yamafutha - ngemva kwamahora ambalwa, ingxube ikhiqiza insipho ye-sodium kanye ne-glycerin, okuhlanganisa ndawonye okwenza insipho ebizwa ngokuthi i-grey. Muva nje, sekuthandwa kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-caustic soda ekhaya, ngoba abantu abaningi balwa nokungezwani nesikhumba, futhi insipho ayinazo izinto ezicasulayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-10-2023