IPetrobras yaseBrazil izothola izwi elilinganayo eBraskem ngaphansi kwesivumelwano nezimali ezisekelwa yi-IG4

I-SAO PAULO (ICIS) – I-Petrobras izimisele ukuthola amalungelo okubusa alinganayo kuma-polymers amakhulu eBraskem ngaphansi kwemibandela yesiphakamiso esibophayo esitholwe esikhwameni esisekelwa yi-IG4 esifuna ukuthola isabelo esiphethwe yiNovonor, kusho isikhulu sezamandla sikahulumeni waseBrazil ngoMsombuluko.

I-Petrobras ithe i-IG4 yazibophezela encwadini yomhla ziyi-19 kuMbasa ukuthi izongena esivumelwaneni sabanikazi bamasheya abasha ne-Petrobras seBraskem esizodinga ukuvumelana phakathi kokuphathwa komkhiqizi wama-polymers.

Isakhiwo samanje senhlokodolobha yaseBraskem sinoNovonor njengomnikazi wamasheya omkhulu kunabo bonke onesabelo esingu-38.8%, kodwa ongu-50.1% wemali yokuvota. IPetrobras inamasheya angu-36.1%, kanye namalungelo okuvota angu-47%.

“I-Petrobras iphinde yazise ukuthi… ithole incwadi ebophayo lapho i-FIP [abatshalizimali abasekelwa yi-IG4] bevuma khona ukungena esivumelwaneni esisha sabanikazi bamasheya baseBraskem ne-Petrobras, okuhloswe ngayo ukusungula ukuphathwa okulinganiselayo kwe-Braskem phakathi kwe-FIP ne-Petrobras,” kusho isikhulu sezamandla saseBrazil.

“Kufaka phakathi: (1) isibopho sokuthola ukuvumelana kuzo zonke izinqumo zebhodi labaqondisi kanye nomhlangano wabanikazi bamasheya jikelele, kanye (2) nelungelo lokuthi iqembu ngalinye liqoke inani elilinganayo lamalungu ebhodini labaqondisi kanye nebhodi eliphezulu.”

Lokhu kuthengiselana kwenziwa phakathi kwe-NSP Investimentos ephethe i-Novonor kanye nesikhwama sokutshalwa kwezimali samalungelo esikweletu i-FIDC kanye nesikhwama se-equity se-multistrategy FIP, zombili eziphethwe yi-Vortx Capital futhi zelulekwa yi-IG4.

I-Petrobras yengeze ngokuthi manje ihlola ukuthi izosebenzisa yini amalungelo okuvimbela noma okuhambisana nawo anikezwe ngaphansi kwesivumelwano samanje sabanikazi bamasheya baseBraskem, ngemuva kokugunyazwa yibhodi labaqondisi bayo ngoFebhuwari.

Amalungelo okukhululwa avumela abanikazi bamasheya abakhona ukuthi bathenge amasheya phambi kwamaqembu angaphandle, kuyilapho amalungelo ahambisanayo enikeza abanikazi bamasheya amancane ilungelo lokujoyina ukuthengiswa kweningi ngemibandela efanayo.

Ngokomsebenzi, iBraskem – umkhiqizi wamakhemikhali omkhulu kunabo bonke eLatin America –uyaqhubeka nokubhekana nengcindezikusukela ekuthengisweni ngokweqile komhlaba wonke kanye namazinga aphezulu okungeniswa kwempahla okuya eBrazil ngamanani ancintisanayo.

Ngaphambilini ngo-Ephreli, kwaqinisekisa ukuthi kunjaloukuhlola izindlela zokuvikela ababolekisinjengengxenye yokuhlelwa kabusha kwezimali okubanzi. Amehlo abatshalizimali manje asenkokhelweni yekhuphoni engu-$100 million okufanele iBraskem ikhokhele izibopho zayo zesikweletu ngoJulayi.

Ku-ingxoxo ne-ICIS, umhlaziyi wamakhemikhali aseBrazil enkampanini yokulinganisa izikweletu iMoody's uthe izinkinga zaseBraskem ziningi futhi ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukuba zingaxazululwa ngokushesha.

“Esikwaziyo ukuthi kuze kube manje bebelokhu bekhokha [ikhuphoni], futhi bekukhona amahemuhemu okuthi babekwenza lokho ukuze kube lula ukuxhasa kabusha ithuluzi elizovuthwa engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka,” kusho uCarolina Chimenti engxoxweni.

"Manje, sifunda kuleyo mibiko engakaqinisekiswa ukuthi kungase kube nengcindezi yokukhokha imali evela ekukhokhweni okulandelayo kwekhuphoni, ngakho kuzodingeka silinde sibone. Umbono wami awukashintshi kusukela engxoxweni yethu yokugcina: Angicabangi ukuthi iBraskem iyindaba elula ukuyixazulula ngoba kunezingcezu eziningi kakhulu ezihambayo."

I-Novonor, eyayiyinkampani enkulu yase-Odebrecht, ibilokhu ihlelwa kabusha yinkantolo futhi ichithe iminyaka eyishumi edlule ifuna ukwephula isabelo sayo saseBraskem ukuze inciphise umthwalo wayo wesikweletu.

I-Braskem ingumkhiqizi we-polyethylene (PE) kuphela eBrazil, kodwa umkhiqizo wayo awukwazi ukuhlangabezana nesidingo sasekhaya. Iphinde ikhiqize i-polypropylene (PP) kanye ne-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), phakathi kwezinye.

Sekukonke, isidingo samakhemikhali asekhaya eBrazil sicishe sibe ngu-50% ngokufika kwamanye amazwe njengoba umkhiqizo ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nesidingo ezweni elinabantu abayizigidi ezingu-215.