Ngo-2022, imakethe yokuthekelisa yezwe lami eyi-liquid caustic soda iyonke izokhombisa ukuthambekela okuguquguqukayo, futhi ukunikezwa kokuthekelisa kuzofinyelela izinga eliphezulu ngoMeyi, cishe amadola aseMelika angama-750/ton, futhi isilinganiso sonyaka sevolumu yokuthekelisa yanyanga zonke sizoba amathani angama-210,000.Ukwenyuka okukhulu komthamo wokuthekelisa we-liquid caustic soda ikakhulukazi kungenxa yokwanda kwesidingo se-lowstream emazweni anjenge-Australia ne-Indonesia, ikakhulukazi ukugunyazwa kwephrojekthi ye-alumina engezansi komfula e-Indonesia kukhuphule isidingo sokuthengwa kwe-caustic soda;ngaphezu kwalokho, ezithintwa amanani entengo yamandla omhlaba, izitshalo ze-chlor-alkali zasendaweni eYurophu seziqalile ukwakhiwa Akwanele, ukunikezwa kwe-liquid caustic soda kuncishisiwe, ngaleyo ndlela ukwandisa ukungeniswa kwe-caustic soda nakho kuzokwakha ukusekela okuhle kokuthekelisa kwezwe lami uketshezi lwe-caustic soda. ngezinga elithile.Ngo-2022, inani le-liquid caustic soda elithunyelwa lisuka ezweni lami liya e-Europe lizofinyelela cishe kumathani angama-300,000.Ngo-2022, ukusebenza sekukonke kwemakethe yokuthekelisa ye-alkali eqinile kuyamukeleka, futhi isidingo sangaphandle siyakhula kancane kancane.Umthamo wanyanga zonke wokuthekelisa ngokuyisisekelo uzohlala kumathani angama-40,000-50,000.NgoFebhuwari kuphela ngenxa yeholide Lomkhosi Wasentwasahlobo, umthamo wokuthekelisa uphansi.Mayelana nentengo, njengoba imakethe ye-alkali eqinile yasekhaya iqhubeka nokukhuphuka, intengo yokuthekelisa ye-alkali eqinile yezwe lami iyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka.Engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, isilinganiso senani lentengo yokuthekelisa ye-alkali eqinile yeqa US$700/ton.
Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba 2022, izwe lami lathumela ngaphandle amathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.885 e-caustic soda, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-121%.Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwe-liquid caustic soda kwamanye amazwe kwakungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.347, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-145%;ukuthunyelwa kwesoda eqinile ye-caustic soda kwaba amathani angama-538,000, okuwukukhula konyaka ngonyaka ngama-54.6%.
Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba 2022, izifunda ezinhlanu eziphezulu zokuthunyelwa kwe-liquid caustic soda ezweni lami yi-Australia, Indonesia, Taiwan, Papua New Guinea kanye neBrazil, ezibalelwa ku-31.7%, 20.1%, 5.8%, 4.7% no-4.6% ngokulandelana;Izifunda ezinhlanu ezihamba phambili zokuthunyelwa kwe-alkali eqinile yiVietnam, Indonesia, Ghana, South Africa kanye neTanzania, ezibalelwa ku-8.7%, 6.8%, 6.2%, 4.9% kanye no-4.8% ngokulandelana.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-30-2023