Izindaba Zemboni
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Intuthuko Yamuva Embonini Yezohwebo Lwangaphandle Lwepulasitiki YaseShayina Emakethe YaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, imboni yezohwebo lwangaphandle lwepulasitiki yaseShayina ibone ukukhula okukhulu, ikakhulukazi emakethe yaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Lesi sifunda, esibonakala ngomnotho waso okhula ngokushesha kanye nokukhula kwezimboni okwandayo, sesibe yindawo ebalulekile kubathumeli bepulasitiki baseShayina. Ukuxhumana kwezici zezomnotho, zezombusazwe kanye nezemvelo kuye kwabumba ukuguquguquka kwalolu budlelwano bezohwebo, okunikeza amathuba nezinselelo kubabambiqhaza. Ukukhula Komnotho kanye Nesidingo Sezimboni Ukukhula komnotho waseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia kube yimbangela enkulu yokwanda kwesidingo semikhiqizo yepulasitiki. Amazwe afana neVietnam, iThailand, i-Indonesia, neMalaysia abone ukwanda kwemisebenzi yokukhiqiza, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni efana ne-elekthronikhi, izimoto, kanye... -
Ikusasa Lemboni Yezohwebo Lwangaphandle Lwepulasitiki: Intuthuko Ebalulekile Ngo-2025
Imboni yepulasitiki yomhlaba wonke iyinsika yokuhweba kwamazwe ngamazwe, lapho imikhiqizo yepulasitiki nezinto zokusetshenziswa kubalulekile emikhakheni eminingi, okuhlanganisa ukupakisha, izimoto, ukwakhiwa, kanye nokunakekelwa kwempilo. Njengoba sibheke phambili ku-2025, imboni yepulasitiki yokuhweba kwangaphandle ilungele ushintsho olukhulu, oluqhutshwa yizidingo zemakethe ezishintshayo, intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, kanye nokukhathazeka okwandayo kwemvelo. Lesi sihloko sihlola izitayela ezibalulekile kanye nentuthuko ezokwakha imboni yepulasitiki yokuhweba kwangaphandle ngo-2025. 1. Ukushintshela Emikhubeni Yokuhweba Esimeme Ngo-2025, ukusimama kuzoba yisici esichazayo embonini yepulasitiki yokuhweba kwangaphandle. Ohulumeni, amabhizinisi, kanye nabathengi bafuna kakhulu izixazululo ezinobungani nemvelo, okubangela ushintsho ... -
Ikusasa Lokuthunyelwa Kwezinto Ezingavuthiwe Zepulasitiki: Izitayela Okufanele Zibukwe Ngo-2025
Njengoba umnotho womhlaba uqhubeka nokuguquka, imboni yepulasitiki isalokhu iyisici esibalulekile sokuhweba kwamazwe ngamazwe. Izinto zokusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki, njenge-polyethylene (PE), i-polypropylene (PP), kanye ne-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), zibalulekile ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo eyahlukahlukene, kusukela ekupakisheni kuya ezingxenyeni zezimoto. Ngo-2025, indawo yokuthumela ngaphandle kwalezi zinto kulindeleke ukuthi ibhekane nezinguquko ezinkulu, eziqhutshwa yizidingo zemakethe ezishintshashintshayo, imithethonqubo yemvelo, kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe. Lesi sihloko sihlola izitayela ezibalulekile ezizobumba imakethe yokuthumela ngaphandle izinto zokusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki ngo-2025. 1. Isidingo Esikhulayo Ezimakethe Ezisafufusa Enye yezindlela eziphawuleka kakhulu ngo-2025 kuzoba ukwanda kwesidingo sezinto zokusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki ezimakethe ezisafufusa, ikakhulukazi... -
Isimo Samanje Sokuhweba Ngezinto Ezingavuthiwe Zepulasitiki: Izinselele Namathuba Ngo-2025
Imakethe yokuthumela impahla eluhlaza yepulasitiki emhlabeni wonke ibhekene nezinguquko ezinkulu ngo-2024, ebunjwe ukushintshashintsha kwezomnotho, imithethonqubo yemvelo eshintshashintshayo, kanye nesidingo esishintshashintshayo. Njengenye yezinto ezithengiswa kakhulu emhlabeni, izinto zokusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki ezifana ne-polyethylene (PE), i-polypropylene (PP), kanye ne-polyvinyl chloride (PVC) zibalulekile ezimbonini ezisukela ekupakisheni kuya ekwakheni. Kodwa-ke, abathumeli bangaphandle badlula endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi egcwele izinselelo namathuba. Isidingo Esikhulayo Ezimakethe Ezisafufusa Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezibangela ukuhweba ngokuthunyelwa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki ukukhuphuka kwesidingo esivela kwezomnotho ezisafufusa, ikakhulukazi e-Asia. Amazwe afana ne-India, i-Vietnam, ne-Indonesia abhekene nokukhula kwezimboni okusheshayo... -
Abantu bezohwebo lwangaphandle sicela nihlole: imithetho emisha ngoJanuwari!
IKhomishini Yentela Yempahla Yombuso ikhiphe Uhlelo Lokulungiswa Kwentela ka-2025. Lolu hlelo lunamathela endleleni evamile yokufuna intuthuko ngenkathi lugcina ukuzinza, lwandisa ukuvulwa okuzimele nokwabantu ngabanye ngendlela ehlelekile, futhi lulungisa amazinga entela yokungenisa kanye nezinto zentela zezinye izimpahla. Ngemva kokulungiswa, izinga lentela iyonke laseShayina lizohlala lingashintshi ku-7.3%. Lolu hlelo luzoqala ukusebenza kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2025. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe imboni kanye nentuthuko yesayensi nezobuchwepheshe, ngo-2025, izinto ezincane zikazwelonke ezifana nezimoto zabagibeli zikagesi ezihlanzekile, amakhowe e-eryngii asemathinini, i-spodumene, i-ethane, njll. kuzongezwa, futhi ukuvezwa kwamagama ezinto zentela ezifana namanzi kakhukhunathi kanye nezithasiselo zokudla ezenziwe... -
Umkhuba wokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yepulasitiki
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, uhulumeni waseShayina wethule uchungechunge lwezinqubomgomo nezinyathelo, njengoMthetho Wokuvimbela Nokulawula Ukungcoliswa Kwemvelo yi-Solid Waste kanye noMthetho Wokukhuthaza Umnotho Ojikelezayo, okuhloswe ngawo ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki nokuqinisa ukulawulwa kokungcoliswa kwepulasitiki. Lezi zinqubomgomo zinikeza indawo enhle yenqubomgomo yokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yemikhiqizo yepulasitiki, kodwa futhi zandisa ingcindezi yemvelo emabhizinisini. Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo komnotho wezwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezindinganiso zokuphila zezakhamuzi, abathengi baye bakhulisa kancane kancane ukunaka kwabo ikhwalithi, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nempilo. Imikhiqizo yepulasitiki eluhlaza, enobungani nemvelo kanye nenempilo i... -
Amathemba okuthumela i-Polyolefin kwamanye amazwe ngo-2025: Ubani ozohola lesi siphithiphithi esiqhubekayo?
Isifunda esizothwala umthwalo wokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngo-2024 yiNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, ngakho-ke iNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ibekwa phambili embonweni ka-2025. Esigabeni sokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe sesifunda ngo-2024, indawo yokuqala ye-LLDPE, i-LDPE, ifomu eliyinhloko le-PP, kanye ne-block copolymerization yiNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, ngamanye amazwi, indawo eyinhloko yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe yezinhlobo ezi-4 kweziyi-6 ezinkulu zemikhiqizo ye-polyolefin yiNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Izinzuzo: INingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia iwumngxunya wamanzi neShayina futhi inomlando omude wokubambisana. Ngo-1976, i-ASEAN yasayina iSivumelwano Sobungane Nokubambisana eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ukukhuthaza ukuthula okuhlala njalo, ubungane kanye nokubambisana phakathi kwamazwe esifundeni, kanti iShayina yajoyina ngokusemthethweni iSivumelwano ngo-Okthoba 8, 2003. Ubudlelwano obuhle babeka isisekelo sokuhweba. Okwesibili, eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-A... -
Isu lolwandle, imephu yolwandle kanye nezinselele zemboni yepulasitiki yaseShayina
Amabhizinisi aseShayina abhekane nezigaba eziningana ezibalulekile enkambisweni yokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke: kusukela ngo-2001 kuya ku-2010, ngokungena kwi-WTO, amabhizinisi aseShayina avule isahluko esisha sokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke; Kusukela ngo-2011 kuya ku-2018, izinkampani zaseShayina zasheshisa ukuhwebelana kwazo kwembulunga yonke ngokuhlanganiswa nokuthengwa; Kusukela ngo-2019 kuya ku-2021, izinkampani ze-inthanethi zizoqala ukwakha amanethiwekhi emhlabeni jikelele. Kusukela ngo-2022 kuya ku-2023, i-smes izoqala ukusebenzisa i-inthanethi ukuze yande iye ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke. Ngo-2024, ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke sekuyinto evamile ezinkampanini zaseShayina. Kule nqubo, isu lokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke lamabhizinisi aseShayina lishintshe kusukela ekuthunyelweni komkhiqizo okulula kuya ekuhleleni okuphelele okuhlanganisa ukuthunyelwa kwenkonzo kanye nokwakhiwa kwamandla okukhiqiza phesheya kwezilwandle.... -
Umbiko wokuhlaziya ojulile embonini yepulasitiki: Uhlelo lwenqubomgomo, ukuthambekela kwentuthuko, amathuba nezinselele, amabhizinisi amakhulu
Ipulasitiki ibhekisela ku-resin yokwenziwa enesisindo esikhulu sama-molecule njengengxenye eyinhloko, enezela izithasiselo ezifanele, izinto zepulasitiki ezicutshunguliwe. Empilweni yansuku zonke, isithunzi sepulasitiki singabonakala yonke indawo, sincane njengezinkomishi zepulasitiki, amabhokisi epulasitiki acwebezelayo, izitsha zokugezela zepulasitiki, izihlalo zepulasitiki nezihlalo, futhi sisikhulu njengezimoto, amathelevishini, iziqandisi, imishini yokuwasha ngisho nezindiza nemikhumbi-mkhathi, ipulasitiki ayinakuhlukaniswa. Ngokusho kwe-European Plastics Production Association, ukukhiqizwa kwepulasitiki emhlabeni wonke ngo-2020, 2021 nango-2022 kuzofinyelela amathani ayizigidi ezingu-367, amathani ayizigidi ezingu-391 kanye namathani ayizigidi ezingu-400, ngokulandelana. Izinga lokukhula okuhlanganisiwe kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2022 lingu-4.01%, futhi umkhuba wokukhula ulinganiselwe. Imboni yepulasitiki yaseShayina yaqala sekwephuzile, ngemuva kokusungulwa kwe ... -
Kusukela emfucumfucwini kuya engcebweni: Likuphi ikusasa lemikhiqizo yepulasitiki e-Afrika?
E-Afrika, imikhiqizo yepulasitiki ingene kuzo zonke izici zokuphila kwabantu. Izitsha zepulasitiki, njengezitsha, amapuleti, izinkomishi, izipuni namafoloko, zisetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni zokudlela zase-Afrika nasemakhaya ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo eziphansi, ezilula futhi ezingaphuki. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zisedolobheni noma emaphandleni, izitsha zepulasitiki zidlala indima ebalulekile. Edolobheni, izitsha zepulasitiki zinikeza ukulula empilweni esheshayo; Ezindaweni zasemakhaya, izinzuzo zazo zokuba nzima ukuziphula kanye nezindleko eziphansi zivelele kakhulu, futhi sezibe ukukhetha kokuqala kwemindeni eminingi. Ngaphezu kwezitsha zepulasitiki, izihlalo zepulasitiki, amabhakede epulasitiki, amabhodwe epulasitiki nokunye kungabonakala yonke indawo. Le mikhiqizo yepulasitiki ilethe ukulula okukhulu empilweni yansuku zonke yabantu base-Afrika... -
Thengisa eShayina! IShayina ingase isuswe ebudlelwaneni bokuhweba obujwayelekile obuhlala njalo! I-EVA ikhuphuke ngo-400! I-PE iphenduka ibe bomvu kakhulu! Ukubuyela emuva kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezijwayelekile?
Ukukhanselwa kwesimo se-MFN saseShayina yi-United States kube nomthelela omubi kakhulu ekuhwebeni kwe-China ngokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Okokuqala, izinga lentela elimaphakathi lezimpahla zaseShayina ezingena emakethe yase-US kulindeleke ukuthi likhuphuke kakhulu lisuka ku-2.2% elikhona liye ngaphezu kuka-60%, okuzothinta ngqo ukuncintisana kwentengo yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwaseShayina e-US. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi cishe u-48% wempahla yonke ethunyelwa eShayina e-United States isivele ithintwe yimali eyengeziwe, futhi ukuqedwa kwesimo se-MFN kuzokwandisa lesi silinganiso. Imali ekhokhwayo esebenza ekuthunyelweni kwamanye amazwe kwaseShayina e-United States izoshintshwa kusukela kukholomu yokuqala kuya kukholomu yesibili, kanye namazinga entela ezinhlobo ezingu-20 eziphezulu zemikhiqizo ethunyelwa e-United States enezinga eliphezulu... -
Amanani kawoyela akhuphukayo, amanani epulasitiki ayaqhubeka nokwenyuka?
Njengamanje, kunezinye izinhlelo zokupaka nokulungisa ze-PP kanye ne-PE, isitokwe se-petrochemical sincishiswa kancane kancane, futhi ingcindezi yokunikezwa endaweni iyehliswa. Kodwa-ke, esikhathini esizayo, kunezelwa amadivayisi amasha amaningana ukuze kwandiswe umthamo, idivayisi iqala kabusha, futhi ukunikezwa kungase kwandiswe kakhulu. Kunezibonakaliso zokuncipha kwesidingo esingezansi, ama-oda embonini yamafilimu ezolimo aqale ukwehla, isidingo esibuthakathaka, kulindeleke ukuthi kube ukuhlanganiswa okushaqisayo kwemakethe ye-PP, PE. Izolo, amanani kawoyela wamazwe ngamazwe akhuphuke, njengoba ukuqokwa kukaTrump kukaRubio njengonobhala wezwe kuyinto enhle ngamanani kawoyela. URubio uthathe isimo esibi nge-Iran, futhi ukuqina okungenzeka kwezijeziso zase-US ngokumelene ne-Iran kunganciphisa ukunikezwa kukawoyela emhlabeni wonke ngezigidi eziyi-1.3...