ITurkey iyizwe elihamba phakathi kwe-Asia neYurophu. Icebile ngemithombo yamaminerali, igolide, amalahle kanye neminye imithombo, kodwa ayinayo imithombo kawoyela negesi yemvelo. Ngo-18:24 ngomhlaka-6 kuNhlolanja, ngesikhathi saseBeijing (13:24 ngomhlaka-6 kuNhlolanja), ukuzamazama komhlaba okungu-7.8 ngobukhulu kwenzeke eTurkey, okujule ngamakhilomitha angama-20 kanye nendawo eyinhloko engama-degrees angu-38.00 enyakatho ye-latitude kanye nama-degrees angu-37.15 empumalanga ye-longitude.
Indawo eyayiyinkaba yayiseningizimu yeTurkey, eduze komngcele weSiriya. Amachweba amakhulu endaweni eyayiyinkaba kanye nendawo ezungezile kwakuyiCeyhan (Ceyhan), Isdemir (Isdemir), kanye neYumurtalik (Yumurtalik).
ITurkey neShayina banobudlelwano bokuhweba ngepulasitiki obuhlala isikhathi eside. Ukungeniswa kwe-polyethylene yaseTurkey ezweni lami kuncane kakhulu futhi kwehla unyaka nonyaka, kodwa inani lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe liyanda kancane kancane ngenani elincane. Ngo-2022, inani eliphelele le-polyethylene ezweni lami lizoba amathani ayizigidi ezingu-13.4676, lapho inani eliphelele le-polyethylene laseTurkey lizoba amathani ayizigidi ezingu-0.2, okubalwa u-0.01%.
Ngo-2022, izwe lami lathumela kwamanye amazwe amathani angu-722,200 e-polyethylene, okwathi amathani angu-3,778 athunyelwa eTurkey, okwenza u-0.53%. Nakuba ingxenye yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe isencane, lo mkhuba uyanda unyaka nonyaka.
Umthamo wokukhiqiza i-polyethylene yasekhaya eTurkey mncane kakhulu. Kunezitshalo ezimbili kuphela ze-polyethylene ezise-Aliaga, zombili ezikamkhiqizi we-Petkim kanye nomkhiqizi we-polyethylene kuphela eTurkey. Amasethi amabili amayunithi angamathani angu-310,000 ngonyaka iyunithi ye-HDPE kanye namathani angu-96,000 ngonyaka iyunithi ye-LDPE.
Umthamo wokukhiqiza i-polyethylene yaseTurkey mncane kakhulu, futhi ukuhweba kwayo nge-polyethylene neShayina akukukhulu, futhi iningi labalingani bayo bokuhweba ligxile kwamanye amazwe. ISaudi Arabia, i-Iran, i-United States, ne-Uzbekistan yizona ezingenisa i-HDPE eTurkey. Akukho sitshalo se-LLDPE eTurkey, ngakho-ke yonke i-LLDPE incike ekungenisweni kwempahla. ISaudi Arabia ingumhlinzeki omkhulu wokungenisa i-LLDPE eTurkey, ilandelwe yi-United States, i-Iran, neNetherlands.
Ngakho-ke, umthelela walesi sigameko sokuzamazama komhlaba ku-polyethylene yomhlaba wonke cishe awubalulekile, kodwa njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kunezindawo eziningi zokuthutha uwoyela endaweni yayo eyinhloko kanye nendawo ezungezile, lapho ichweba laseCeyhan (Ceyhan) liyichweba elibalulekile lokuthuthwa kukawoyela ongahluziwe, kanye nomthamo wokuthunyelwa kukawoyela ongahluziwe. Kufika kumabhareli ayisigidi ngosuku, uwoyela ongahluziwe ovela kulelichweba uthuthwa uye eYurophu ngoLwandle iMedithera. Imisebenzi echwebeni yamiswa ngoFebhuwari 6, kodwa ukukhathazeka ngokuhlinzekwa kwempahla kwancipha ekuseni ngoFebhuwari 8 lapho iTurkey iyala ukuthunyelwa kukawoyela ukuthi kuqale kabusha esikhumulweni sokuthumela uwoyela saseCeyhan.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-10-2023