Ukuhweba kwe-PVC Kuqinile Ekushintsheni, Kubekwe Ngaphansi Kwesivikelo Esiphezulu; Ama-PP Polyolefins Anikeza Amathuba Okuthengisa Kafushane

I-PVC: Ukuzulazula Okuqinile, Impahla Eningi Ikhawulela Amandla Aphezulu

Ngosuku lokuhweba olwedlule, inkontileka enkulu yesikhathi esizayo se-PVC yehle ngo-1.48%, kanti amanani aqondile eMpumalanga China ehla ngo-80 CNY/ton kanti isisekelo sihlala sizinzile. Umdlalo oyinhloko wemakethe ulele ekusebenzisaneni phakathi kokukhathazeka ngokuhlinzekwa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa okubangelwa yi-geopolitics yaphesheya kwezilwandle, ukuqaliswa kwesidingo sentwasahlobo yasekhaya kanye nempahla ephezulu. Isekelwa yizindleko eziqinile zesikhashana, amanani e-PVC ahweba kakhulu ngokuguquguquka kuyilapho amandla aphezulu evinjelwa ngokuqinile yimpahla ephezulu.

Ngasohlangothini lokuhlinzeka, izinga lokusebenza kwe-PVC esekelwe ku-ethylene lehle ngenxa yezindleko eziphakeme, okwakha amathemba okuqina kwesakhiwo. Amanani okusebenza kwamapayipi kanye nephrofayili akhuphuka ngokwezinkathi kodwa ahlala ephansi, lapho ukuthengwa kunqunyelwe isidingo esiqinile kanye namandla abuthakathaka okushayela emakethe. Ukungezwani kwezepolitiki eMpumalanga Ephakathi kwandise amanani kawoyela ongahluziwe kanye ne-ethylene, okunikeza indawo eqinile ye-PVC. Imboni isesesigabeni sokwakha isitokwe: isitokwe sezenhlalo sasimi ku-1.4038 million tons (+3.76% MoM) kanye nesitokwe sebhizinisi simi ku-458,400 tons (sikhuphuke kancane i-MoM), kanye nokukhula kwesitokwe ikakhulukazi okuvela ezinqolobaneni zomphakathi.

Iqiniswa yizindleko kanye nesidingo sasentwasahlobo, i-PVC cishe ngeke ibone ukwehla okukhulu. Ukugxila kwesikhathi esimaphakathi kusekususweni kwesitokwe kanye nesivinini sokubuyiselwa kwesidingo. Umbono: Ukunyakaza okunamandla, okuvikelwe yisitokwe esiphezulu.

Ama-PP Polyolefins: Ukusekelwa Kwezindleko Eziphelayo, Gxila Emathubeni Okuthengisa Kafushane

Ngosuku lokuhweba olwedlule, izingcaphuno ze-PP eHangzhou zanda, ngamanani ebanga lokudonsa i-fiber ejwayelekile ku-8,950-9,050 CNY/ton; abathengisi bahlole izipesheli eziphakeme ngokuthengiselana kwangempela okuxoxiswana ngakho. Amanani e-LLDPE eYuyao alungiswe ngo-50-200 CNY/ton, ahambisana nemakethe futhi avulekele ukuxoxisana ngokusekelwe kumthamo we-oda.

Ukungezwani kwezepolitiki kwaphakamisa izindleko, futhi ikusasa eliguquguqukayo laholela emanani aphansi ekuhwebeni ngamazinga aphezulu. Izinga lokusebenza kwemboni lehlile, kwaphoqa amabhizinisi ukuthi anciphise imithwalo yokukhiqiza. Abakhiqizi bepulasitiki abaningi bavala ngenxa yokulungiswa, bacindezela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuze kube cishe ku-80% futhi baqinisa ukunikezwa; isitokwe sabakhiqizi be-PP sehle kakhulu ngesonto eledlule. Amanani okusebenza aphansi aphinde akhuphuka, abathengi bemukela kancane kancane amanani aphezulu futhi benza ukugcwaliswa kwesitokwe esincane ngokuncipha. Imakethe yayibuswa ukugaya isitokwe esinezindleko eziphansi, kanye nokwenyuka kokuhweba ngesisekelo.

Njengoba kuncishiswa ukungezwani kwezepolitiki kanye nokuncipha komfutho obangelwa yizindleko, kulindeleke ukuthi amanani e-polyolefin abuyele emuva. Isu: Gxila emathubeni okuthengisa ama-polyolefin athengiswa kancane.

I-Chemdo: Ukuzulazula Kokuguquguquka Kwemakethe Yepulasitiki Kwabalingani Bomhlaba Wonke